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#turbulence

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Nicole Sharp<p><strong>Seeding Clouds With Wildfire</strong></p><p>Raging wildfires send plumes of smoke up into the atmosphere; that smoke is made up of tiny particles that can serve as seeds — nucleation sites — where water vapor can freeze and form clouds. To understand wildfire’s effect on cloud growth, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JD033752" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">researchers sampled</a> air from the troposphere (the atmosphere’s lowest layer) both in and around wildfire smoke. </p><p>The team found that smoke increased the number of nucleating particles up to 100 times higher than the background air, but the exact make-up of the smoke varied significantly by fire. Smoke particles were mostly organic, though inorganic ones appeared as well. The temperature of a fire, as well as what materials it was burning, made a big difference; the fire where they measured the highest particle concentrations included lots of unburned plant material, thought to be carried aloft by turbulence around the fire. (Image credit: K. Barry; research credit: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JD033752" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">K. Barry et al.</a>; via <a href="https://eos.org/research-spotlights/seeding-ice-clouds-with-wildfire-emissions?__readwiseLocation=" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">Eos</a>)</p><p><a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/cloud-formation/" target="_blank">#cloudFormation</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/fluid-dynamics/" target="_blank">#fluidDynamics</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/nucleation/" target="_blank">#nucleation</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/physics/" target="_blank">#physics</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/science/" target="_blank">#science</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/smoke/" target="_blank">#smoke</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/turbulence/" target="_blank">#turbulence</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/wildfire/" target="_blank">#wildfire</a></p>
Charlie McHenry<p>Turbulence forces Delta flight to land and sends 25 passengers to hospitals, airline says - This is an under-reported side effect of <a href="https://connectop.us/tags/ClimateChange" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>ClimateChange</span></a> and <a href="https://connectop.us/tags/GlobalWarming" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>GlobalWarming</span></a> that many folks are unaware of. The <a href="https://connectop.us/tags/ClimateCrisis" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>ClimateCrisis</span></a> promises to make <a href="https://connectop.us/tags/AirTravel" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>AirTravel</span></a> much more dangerous because of increased <a href="https://connectop.us/tags/turbulence" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>turbulence</span></a>. If we don’t do something substantial to turn this around soon, traveling by air just might become a lot more risky. <a href="https://connectop.us/tags/ClimateEmergency" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>ClimateEmergency</span></a> <a href="https://connectop.us/tags/airlines" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>airlines</span></a> <a href="https://apnews.com/article/delta-flight-turbulence-injuries-f93bc14c4c6f27d0be137483938fddfe" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">apnews.com/article/delta-fligh</span><span class="invisible">t-turbulence-injuries-f93bc14c4c6f27d0be137483938fddfe</span></a></p>
Nikolas Kozloff<p>And added <a href="https://federated.press/tags/turbulence" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>turbulence</span></a> is linked to <a href="https://federated.press/tags/climatechange" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>climatechange</span></a>: yet another reason to <a href="https://federated.press/tags/staygrounded" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>staygrounded</span></a></p><p><a href="https://abcnews.go.com/US/25-hospitalized-after-severe-turbulence-delta-flight/story?id=124230974&amp;utm_source=firefox-newtab-en-us" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">abcnews.go.com/US/25-hospitali</span><span class="invisible">zed-after-severe-turbulence-delta-flight/story?id=124230974&amp;utm_source=firefox-newtab-en-us</span></a> <a href="https://federated.press/tags/wildfires" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>wildfires</span></a> <a href="https://federated.press/tags/climate" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>climate</span></a></p>
Bruce MacDonald<p>Welcome to Minneapolis! It's ain't Amsterdam but it's our town.</p><p>Air travel sounds dreadful.</p><p>"The Associated Press reported that serious injuries from in-flight turbulence are rare, but scientists say they may be becoming more common as climate change alters the jet stream."<br><a href="https://www.mprnews.org/story/2025/07/31/delta-flight-emergency-landing-at-msp" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">mprnews.org/story/2025/07/31/d</span><span class="invisible">elta-flight-emergency-landing-at-msp</span></a></p><p><a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/AirTravel" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>AirTravel</span></a> <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/turbulence" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>turbulence</span></a> <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/Minneapolis" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Minneapolis</span></a></p>
🛩AG Umweltphysik Uni Tübingen<p>We have a new toy: a dji Dock 3 with Matrice 4D <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/multicopter" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>multicopter</span></a>! 🥳</p><p>With this and our PARASITE payload on top, we can automate our atmospheric profiling flights and do *even more* <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/turbulence" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>turbulence</span></a> measurements for <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/windEnergy" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>windEnergy</span></a>, <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/mountainWeather" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>mountainWeather</span></a> and improving <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/weatherForecast" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>weatherForecast</span></a> parametrisations 🌦️ 💪</p><p><a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/drone" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>drone</span></a></p>
Dave Spector<p>These <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/turbulence" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>turbulence</span></a> events are getting more frequent and more violent. How long with it be until their atmosphere is too cooked to allow for safe air travel?<br><a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/climatechange" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>climatechange</span></a> </p><p><a href="https://www.cnn.com/2025/07/31/travel/delta-minneapolis-emergency-landing-turbulence-hnk?cid=ios_app" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">cnn.com/2025/07/31/travel/delt</span><span class="invisible">a-minneapolis-emergency-landing-turbulence-hnk?cid=ios_app</span></a></p>
AI6YR Ben<p>ABC News: 25 hospitalized after severe turbulence on Delta flight</p><p>There were 275 passengers and 13 crew members on board, the airline said.</p><p>"...Twenty-five people aboard a Delta Air Lines flight, headed from Salt Lake City to Amsterdam, were hospitalized after the flight encountered severe turbulence Wednesday, the airline said...."</p><p><a href="https://abcnews.go.com/US/25-hospitalized-after-severe-turbulence-delta-flight/story?id=124230974" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">abcnews.go.com/US/25-hospitali</span><span class="invisible">zed-after-severe-turbulence-delta-flight/story?id=124230974</span></a></p><p><a href="https://m.ai6yr.org/tags/aviation" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>aviation</span></a> <a href="https://m.ai6yr.org/tags/accident" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>accident</span></a> <a href="https://m.ai6yr.org/tags/turbulence" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>turbulence</span></a> <a href="https://m.ai6yr.org/tags/climateemergency" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>climateemergency</span></a></p>
unknownbirds<a href="https://pixelfed.social/discover/tags/turbulence?src=hash" class="u-url hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#turbulence</a> <a href="https://pixelfed.social/discover/tags/tarotofthings?src=hash" class="u-url hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#tarotofthings</a> <a href="https://pixelfed.social/discover/tags/tarotcard?src=hash" class="u-url hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#tarotcard</a> <a href="https://pixelfed.social/discover/tags/tarot?src=hash" class="u-url hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#tarot</a>
Pyrzout :vm:<p>Turbulence at Air Serbia, the latest airline under cyber siege – Source: go.theregister.com <a href="https://ciso2ciso.com/turbulence-at-air-serbia-the-latest-airline-under-cyber-siege-source-go-theregister-com/" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">ciso2ciso.com/turbulence-at-ai</span><span class="invisible">r-serbia-the-latest-airline-under-cyber-siege-source-go-theregister-com/</span></a> <a href="https://social.skynetcloud.site/tags/rssfeedpostgeneratorecho" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>rssfeedpostgeneratorecho</span></a> <a href="https://social.skynetcloud.site/tags/TheRegisterSecurity" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>TheRegisterSecurity</span></a> <a href="https://social.skynetcloud.site/tags/CyberSecurityNews" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>CyberSecurityNews</span></a> <a href="https://social.skynetcloud.site/tags/TheRegister" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>TheRegister</span></a> <a href="https://social.skynetcloud.site/tags/Turbulence" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Turbulence</span></a></p>
🛩AG Umweltphysik Uni Tübingen<p><a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/CopterPortrait" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>CopterPortrait</span></a> Meet Flik¹, the <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/multicopter" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>multicopter</span></a> we developed our first <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/PARASITE" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>PARASITE</span></a> payload for. It's a commercial dji Mavic 3E drone typically used for photography. Here, Flik is measuring for the <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/TeamX" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>TeamX</span></a> campaign in <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/Austria" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Austria</span></a>, which will eventually improve <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/mountainWeather" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>mountainWeather</span></a> forecasts.</p><p>🌡️ Our PARASITE system (running ❄️ <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/NixOS" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>NixOS</span></a>) has several ventilated meteorological sensors on board for temperature and relative humidity. </p><p>💨 From all the data we get from copter and sensors we derive a fast 3D wind measurement. So yes: We can now measure <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/turbulence" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>turbulence</span></a> with a copter, without the need for an actual anemometer: The copter is our anemometer!</p><p>✅ Comparisons in <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/Falkenberg" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Falkenberg</span></a> with a <span class="h-card" translate="no"><a href="https://social.bund.de/@DeutscherWetterdienst" class="u-url mention" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">@<span>DeutscherWetterdienst</span></a></span> tower shows that the data quality is comparable to ultrasonic anemometers - the current gold standard of operational turbulence measurements. </p><p>¹ yes, from <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/Pixar" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Pixar</span></a>'s <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/BugsLife" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>BugsLife</span></a> 🐜 😉</p><p><a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/meteorology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>meteorology</span></a> <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/boundaryLayer" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>boundaryLayer</span></a></p>
Nicole Sharp<p><strong>Bow Shock Instability</strong></p><p>There are few flows more violent than planetary re-entry. Crossing a shock wave is always violent; it forces a sudden jump in density, temperature, and pressure. But at re-entry speeds this shock wave is so strong the density can jump by a factor of 13 or more, and the temperature increase is high enough that it literally rips air molecules apart into plasma. </p><p>Here, researchers show a numerical simulation of flow around a space capsule moving at Mach 28. The transition through the capsule’s bow shock is so violent that within a few milliseconds, all of the flow behind the shock wave is turbulent. Because turbulence is so good at mixing, this carries hot plasma closer to the capsule’s surface, causing the high temperatures visible in reds and yellows in the image. Also shown — in shades of gray — is the vorticity magnitude of flow around the capsule. (Image credit: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/APS.DFD.2024.GFM.P2685195" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">A. Álvarez and A. Lozano-Duran</a>) </p><p><a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/2024gofm/" target="_blank">#2024gofm</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/cfd/" target="_blank">#CFD</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/computational-fluid-dynamics/" target="_blank">#computationalFluidDynamics</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/flow-visualization/" target="_blank">#flowVisualization</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/fluid-dynamics/" target="_blank">#fluidDynamics</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/hypersonic/" target="_blank">#hypersonic</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/instability/" target="_blank">#instability</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/numerical-simulation/" target="_blank">#numericalSimulation</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/physics/" target="_blank">#physics</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/science/" target="_blank">#science</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/shock-wave/" target="_blank">#shockWave</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/turbulence/" target="_blank">#turbulence</a></p>
Pustam | पुस्तम | পুস্তম🇳🇵<p>Imagine being a brilliant physicist/mathematician and still avoiding the most important problems because your career depends on publishing frequent papers, not solving the biggest mysteries in the world.</p><p>That's why you can't do things like this in academia.</p><p><a href="https://english.elpais.com/science-tech/2025-06-24/spanish-mathematician-javier-gomez-serrano-and-google-deepmind-team-up-to-solve-the-navier-stokes-million-dollar-problem.html" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">english.elpais.com/science-tec</span><span class="invisible">h/2025-06-24/spanish-mathematician-javier-gomez-serrano-and-google-deepmind-team-up-to-solve-the-navier-stokes-million-dollar-problem.html</span></a></p><p><a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/NavierStokes" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>NavierStokes</span></a> <a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/GoogleDeepMind" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>GoogleDeepMind</span></a> <a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/DeepMind" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>DeepMind</span></a> <a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/MillenniumProblems" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>MillenniumProblems</span></a> <a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/Existence" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Existence</span></a> <a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/Smoothness" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Smoothness</span></a> <a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/Fluid" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Fluid</span></a> <a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/FluidDynamics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>FluidDynamics</span></a> <a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/Turbulence" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Turbulence</span></a> <a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/Dynamics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Dynamics</span></a> <a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/TurbulentFlows" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>TurbulentFlows</span></a> <a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/Research" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Research</span></a> <a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/Engineering" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Engineering</span></a> <a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/Physics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Physics</span></a> <a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/Math" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Math</span></a> <a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/Maths" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Maths</span></a> <a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/Mathematics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Mathematics</span></a> <a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/UnsolvedProblems" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>UnsolvedProblems</span></a> <a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/BiggestMystery" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>BiggestMystery</span></a> <a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/Flows" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Flows</span></a> <a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/MillionDollarProblem" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>MillionDollarProblem</span></a></p>
Benjamin Carr, Ph.D. 👨🏻‍💻🧬<p>See where your <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/airline" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>airline</span></a> flights will experience <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/climate" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>climate</span></a>-fueled <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/turbulence" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>turbulence</span></a><br>Foudad led study which combined 11 climate models to predict where more extreme and dangerous clear-air turbulence would increase. “using all these climate models … we have now a high confidence at each degree of warming that we have an increase in this turbulence.” The above simulates the of a 2C (3.6F) increase from preindustrial temps which, according to some estimates, could fall before #2055<br><a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/climate-environment/interactive/2025/see-where-your-flights-will-experience-this-climate-fueled-turbulence/?pwapi_token=eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJyZWFzb24iOiJnaWZ0IiwibmJmIjoxNzUwMDQ2NDAwLCJpc3MiOiJzdWJzY3JpcHRpb25zIiwiZXhwIjoxNzUxNDI4Nzk5LCJpYXQiOjE3NTAwNDY0MDAsImp0aSI6IjFlNjhlMDUzLWY3NjMtNDkyNC1iYWM3LWUwNGRkZmU1ZmI5NyIsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lndhc2hpbmd0b25wb3N0LmNvbS9jbGltYXRlLWVudmlyb25tZW50L2ludGVyYWN0aXZlLzIwMjUvc2VlLXdoZXJlLXlvdXItZmxpZ2h0cy13aWxsLWV4cGVyaWVuY2UtdGhpcy1jbGltYXRlLWZ1ZWxlZC10dXJidWxlbmNlLyJ9.l-9Fk4ksd6tDV1OpK9PC-WeGlqyALN4TaOTviqMniCs&amp;itid=gfta" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">washingtonpost.com/climate-env</span><span class="invisible">ironment/interactive/2025/see-where-your-flights-will-experience-this-climate-fueled-turbulence/?pwapi_token=eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJyZWFzb24iOiJnaWZ0IiwibmJmIjoxNzUwMDQ2NDAwLCJpc3MiOiJzdWJzY3JpcHRpb25zIiwiZXhwIjoxNzUxNDI4Nzk5LCJpYXQiOjE3NTAwNDY0MDAsImp0aSI6IjFlNjhlMDUzLWY3NjMtNDkyNC1iYWM3LWUwNGRkZmU1ZmI5NyIsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lndhc2hpbmd0b25wb3N0LmNvbS9jbGltYXRlLWVudmlyb25tZW50L2ludGVyYWN0aXZlLzIwMjUvc2VlLXdoZXJlLXlvdXItZmxpZ2h0cy13aWxsLWV4cGVyaWVuY2UtdGhpcy1jbGltYXRlLWZ1ZWxlZC10dXJidWxlbmNlLyJ9.l-9Fk4ksd6tDV1OpK9PC-WeGlqyALN4TaOTviqMniCs&amp;itid=gfta</span></a></p>
Tom Lowe<p>What shape is <a href="https://mathstodon.xyz/tags/turbulence" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>turbulence</span></a>?<br>We know it moves so it needs to be a shape in 3+1D (3D plus time).<br>We know it depends on the boundary conditions, so we are looking for a class of shape, rather than a single geometry.<br>We know that it is statistically close to self-similar so we should look at the classes of 3+1D self-similar shapes. <br>Lastly, we know it is a dense volume so we need to look at a non-trivial subset of this \(R^4\) space of fluid.</p><p>This subset is the set of all points with vorticity. Very similar to these grey volumes:</p>
Nicole Sharp<p><strong>Stunning Interstellar Turbulence</strong></p><p>The space between stars, known as the interstellar medium, may be sparse, but it is far from empty. Gas, dust, and plasma in this region forms compressible magnetized turbulence, with some pockets moving supersonically and others moving slower than sound. The flows here influence how stars form, how cosmic rays spread, and where metals and other planetary building blocks wind up. To better understand the physics of this region, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41550-025-02551-5" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">researchers built</a> a numerical simulation with over 1,000 billion grid points, creating an unprecedentedly detailed picture of this turbulence.</p><p>The images above are two-dimensional slices from the full 3D simulation. The upper image shows the current density while the lower one shows mass density. On the right side of the images, magnetic field lines are superimposed in white. The results are gorgeous. Can you imagine a fly-through video? (Image and research credit: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41550-025-02551-5" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">J. Beattie et al.</a>; via <a href="https://gizmodo.com/most-detailed-simulation-of-magnetic-turbulence-in-space-is-surprisingly-beautiful-2000606528?__readwiseLocation=" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">Gizmodo</a>)</p><p><a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/astrophysics/" target="_blank">#astrophysics</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/compressibility/" target="_blank">#compressibility</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/flow-visualization/" target="_blank">#flowVisualization</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/fluid-dynamics/" target="_blank">#fluidDynamics</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/fluids-as-art/" target="_blank">#fluidsAsArt</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/magnetohydrodynamics/" target="_blank">#magnetohydrodynamics</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/numerical-simulation/" target="_blank">#numericalSimulation</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/physics/" target="_blank">#physics</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/science/" target="_blank">#science</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/turbulence/" target="_blank">#turbulence</a></p>
Kim Perales<p>Globally: Northern AFR &amp; Central Asia, along the most populated parts of CH, the Korean P, &amp; JP, will see lg increases of severe turbulence in the atmosphere.</p><p>A 2023 analysis of historic chgs in clear-air <a href="https://toad.social/tags/turbulence" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>turbulence</span></a> found that the🚨largest global increases occurred over the continental US &amp; the North Atlantic Ocean. </p><p>Air traffic along the US SW will only continue to grow -airlines will be impacted by this extreme weather shifting with <a href="https://toad.social/tags/globalwarming" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>globalwarming</span></a>.” <br><a href="https://toad.social/tags/Climate" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Climate</span></a> <a href="https://toad.social/tags/USPol" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>USPol</span></a> <a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/climate-environment/interactive/2025/see-where-your-flights-will-experience-this-climate-fueled-turbulence/" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">washingtonpost.com/climate-env</span><span class="invisible">ironment/interactive/2025/see-where-your-flights-will-experience-this-climate-fueled-turbulence/</span></a></p>
🛩AG Umweltphysik Uni Tübingen<p>Our fleet of <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/multicopter" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>multicopter</span></a>​s is growing as we prepare for our part in the <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/TeamX" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>TeamX</span></a>¹ campaign in 🇦🇹 <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/Austria" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Austria</span></a> next month.</p><p>We'll provide valuable in-situ <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/temperature" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>temperature</span></a>, <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/humidity" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>humidity</span></a>, <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/wind" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>wind</span></a> and <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/turbulence" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>turbulence</span></a> measurements with our custom meteorological PARASITE system on multiple copters in parallel across the Inn valley. This data will help with understanding wind shear in mountainous regions and eventually improve <br><a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/mountainWeather" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>mountainWeather</span></a> forecasts.</p><p>Our PARASITEs carry several atmospheric sensors and we derive the turbulent 3D wind vector from the copter movements. <span class="h-card" translate="no"><a href="https://fosstodon.org/@nobodyinperson" class="u-url mention" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">@<span>nobodyinperson</span></a></span> suggested to name them like <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/BugsLife" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>BugsLife</span></a> characters 🐛😉. He put a nicely customized ❄️ <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/NixOS" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>NixOS</span></a> in there to stay in control of the software, integrate it all and sync data e.g. to a <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/forgejoAneksajo" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>forgejoAneksajo</span></a> instance (<a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/forgejo" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>forgejo</span></a> with <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/gitAnnex" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>gitAnnex</span></a> support), our own or the one of <span class="h-card" translate="no"><a href="https://mastodontech.de/@fzj_rdm" class="u-url mention" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">@<span>fzj_rdm</span></a></span> during the VITAL campaign last year.<br> <br><a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/Austria" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Austria</span></a> <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/%C3%96sterreich" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Österreich</span></a> <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/Inntal" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Inntal</span></a> <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/Innsbruck" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Innsbruck</span></a> <a href="https://xn--baw-joa.social/tags/meteorology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>meteorology</span></a></p><p>¹<a href="https://www.teamx-programme.org/observational-campaign/" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">teamx-programme.org/observatio</span><span class="invisible">nal-campaign/</span></a></p>
Nicole Sharp<p><strong>“Monsoon 7”</strong></p> <p><a class="" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/wp-content/uploads/m7_1.png" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"></a></p> <p><a class="" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/wp-content/uploads/m7_2.png" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"></a></p> <p><a class="" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/wp-content/uploads/m7_3.png" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"></a></p> <p><a class="" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/wp-content/uploads/m7_4.png" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"></a></p> <p><a class="" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/wp-content/uploads/m7_5.png" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"></a></p> <p><a class="" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/wp-content/uploads/m7_6.png" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"></a></p> <p></p> <p>Storm-chasing photographer Mike Olbinski (previously) returns with another stunning timelapse of summer thunderstorms in the western U.S. I never tire of watching the turbulent convection, microbursts, billowing haboobs, and undulating clouds Olbinski captures. His work is always a reminder of the incredible power and energy contained in our atmosphere and unleashed in cycles of warming and cooling, evaporation and condensation. (Video and image credit: <a href="https://www.mikeolbinski.com/" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">M. Olbinski</a>)</p><p><a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/cloud-formation/" target="_blank">#cloudFormation</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/condensation/" target="_blank">#condensation</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/evaporation/" target="_blank">#evaporation</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/fluid-dynamics/" target="_blank">#fluidDynamics</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/fluids-as-art/" target="_blank">#fluidsAsArt</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/haboob/" target="_blank">#haboob</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/physics/" target="_blank">#physics</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/science/" target="_blank">#science</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/thunderstorm/" target="_blank">#thunderstorm</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/turbulence/" target="_blank">#turbulence</a></p>
Knowledge Zone<p>There is strong scientific evidence suggesting a direct link between <a href="https://mstdn.social/tags/ClimateChange" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>ClimateChange</span></a> and an increase in atmospheric <a href="https://mstdn.social/tags/Turbulence" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Turbulence</span></a>, particularly clear-air turbulence (CAT). </p><p>As global temperatures rise due to greenhouse gas emissions, the atmosphere's dynamics are being altered, leading to more frequent and intense turbulent conditions.</p><p><a href="https://knowledgezone.co.in/posts/Climate-Change-and-Flight-Turbulence-68494e7ecae792407347cbf8" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">knowledgezone.co.in/posts/Clim</span><span class="invisible">ate-Change-and-Flight-Turbulence-68494e7ecae792407347cbf8</span></a></p>
Nicole Sharp<p><strong>Proving Superdiffusion</strong></p><p>Turbulence is very good at spreading things out. Drop dye into a turbulent flow and it will quickly disperse. Add in particles — like rubber ducks — and they can spread apart, often at speeds quicker than one would expect, based on the background flow. This is (roughly speaking) a phenomenon known as “<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anomalous_diffusion" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">superdiffusion</a>,” where turbulence makes particles that start out as neighbors part ways.</p><p>Physicists conjectured that turbulence — including simplified and idealized versions of it that are simpler to deal with — had this superdiffusion property, but no one was able to show that in a mathematically rigorous way. But now a group of mathematicians has done so, using a technique known as homogenization. There’s a lot more on the story over at <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/new-superdiffusion-proof-probes-the-mysterious-math-of-turbulence-20250516/?__readwiseLocation=" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">Quanta</a>, or you can check out the original papers on arXiv. (Image credit: <a href="https://unsplash.com/photos/yellow-and-red-plastic-toy-VTvnoNBowZs" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">J. Richard</a>; research credit: <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.01115" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">S. Armstrong et al.</a> and <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.10732" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">S. Armstrong and T. Kuusi</a>; see also <a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/new-superdiffusion-proof-probes-the-mysterious-math-of-turbulence-20250516/?__readwiseLocation=" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">Quanta</a>)</p><p><a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/diffusion/" target="_blank">#diffusion</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/fluid-dynamics/" target="_blank">#fluidDynamics</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/mathematics/" target="_blank">#mathematics</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/physics/" target="_blank">#physics</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/science/" target="_blank">#science</a> <a rel="nofollow noopener" class="hashtag u-tag u-category" href="https://fyfluiddynamics.com/tagged/turbulence/" target="_blank">#turbulence</a></p>