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#linuxdistro

2 posts2 participants0 posts today

This week's Linux and FOSS news:

LINUX NEWS

Debian turns 32 years old:
social.linux.pizza/@itsfoss@ma
(Happy birthday, Debian!)

Ubuntu 25.10 enters feature freeze period, release is planned for 9 October, will be the first release to ship with an "unstable" kernel:
phoronix.com/news/Ubuntu-25.10
omgubuntu.co.uk/2025/08/ubuntu

Ubuntu introduces "dangerous" desktop images, meaning daily development images with leading-edge Snaps:
phoronix.com/news/Ubuntu-Dange
(It's really dangerous for your privacy! Your data will be shared with Amazon again! (Ok just joking))

Fedora 43 will ship Hare programming language support, PHP 8.4, YASM deprecated in favor of NASM, identical /urs files will be hardlinked by default:
phoronix.com/news/Fedora-43-Ha

Fedora Copr repo offers XLibre packages:
phoronix.com/news/Fedora-XLibr

Arch introduces Bumpbuddy, for automated tracking of new software releases:
news.itsfoss.com/arch-linux-bu

SparkyLinux 8.0 released with Debian 13 base, new sparky-package-tool, GIMP preinstalled, option in CLI installer to encrypt /home partition, automatic partitioning, PCManFM replaced with Thunar in MinimalGUI (Openbox) edition, support for Linux kernel 6.16 and 6.6 LTS (along with 6.12 LTS):
9to5linux.com/sparkylinux-8-0-

Kubuntu Focus launches Zr GEN 1 laptop with Nvidia RTX 5090 option, increased video memory, Kubuntu 24.04 LTS, more storage capacity, brighter display, shipping available in US and Canada currently:
betanews.com/2025/08/11/kubunt

Linux kernel 6.17 RC1 available, without Bcachefs and RISC-V updates:
ostechnix.com/linux-kernel-6-1

Wine 10.13 released with Windows Gaming Input configuration tab for the Joystick Control Panel, ECDSA_P521 and ECDH_P521 algorithms in BCrypt, option to generate OpenGL WoW64 thunks, support for more Windows Runtime metadata in WIDL, various bug fixes:
phoronix.com/news/Wine-10.13-R

(more Linux and FOSS news in comments)

social.linux.pizzaLinux.Pizza
Continued thread

Now, of course, y'all have your own opinions about what distro to change to... with the leading condenders in our recent discussion about tiling window managers being #Arch and #NixOS - I think my Cunning Plan is to take it slowly -- which is why I was trying to install ydotool in the first place!

Step 1: Replace the hard drive on my laptop with a BIG drive. I'd been meaning to do this anyway, eventually, because I made a stupid mistake when I'd ordered that laptop originally, not getting a big enough drive.
Step 2: Since a replacement drive requires one to install a distro from scratch, then I will install a NEW distro from scratch.
Step 3: Take a couple of weeks to set up the laptop to my exact desires.

Continued thread

(more Linux news in original post)

postmarketOS monthly report: apk3 available available on edge, proof-of-concept immutable edition, /usr merge, pmbootstrap updates, expanded device support (including iPhones):
postmarketos.org/blog/2025/08/

Ubuntu Touch gets new versioning scheme, 24.04 1.0 and 20.04 OTA-10 call for testing:
ubports.com/blog/ubports-news-

Intel WWAN IOSM, Keem Bay DRM and T7XX 5G WWAN drivers orphaned:
phoronix.com/news/Intel-More-O

Mesa 25.2 released with support for deprecated functionality removed, Clover OpenCL replaced by RustiCL, rustc-hash crate added as a dependency for Collabora’s NVK Vulkan driver for NVIDIA GPUs (to improve shader compile time), PanVK improvements, etc.:
9to5linux.com/mesa-25-2-open-s

(FOSS news in comments)

postmarketOSpostmarketOS in 2025-07: Fairphone 6, apk3, /usr merge, immutable, new plasma cameraAiming for a 10 year life-cycle for smartphones

Last week's Linux and FOSS news:

LINUX NEWS

Debian 13 "Trixie" released with Linux kernel 6.12 LTS, RISC-V 64-bit support, APT 3.0, HTTP Boot support, 2k38 issue resolved, run0 included, and more:
9to5linux.com/debian-13-trixie

Debian 14 will bring LoongArch CPU support:
phoronix.com/news/Debian-14-Lo

Linux Mint 22.2 "Zara" available for public beta testing, with HWE (Hardware Enablement) kernel, fingerprint authentication support with Figwit, theme updates, Ubuntu 24.04.3 base, Linux kernel 6.14:
9to5linux.com/linux-mint-22-2-

Tails 7.0 available for testing, with Debian 13 base, GNOME 48, obsolete Network Connection option removed from the Welcome Screen, some packages removed from the ISO, updated packages, bug fixes:
9to5linux.com/tails-7-0-now-av

openSUSE Leap 16.0 enters RC phase, with new installer, Wayland session for Xfce, YaST components replaced by Myrlyn, SELinux instead of AppArmor, new repository structure, 32-bit binary execution support removed from default install (can be added back manually):
phoronix.com/news/openSUSE-Lea

AlmaLinux 9 and 10 get native NVIDIA GPU support:
news.itsfoss.com/almalinux-nat

GNOME Shell 49 beta available with restart/shutdown options and media controls on lock screen:
phoronix.com/news/GNOME-Shell-
phoronix.com/news/GNOME-Shell-

GNOME Mutter 49 beta available with pointer warp protocol, snippet caching support added back, fixed drag-n-drop for X11 clients using a tablet stylus, Wayland improvements, bug fixes:
phoronix.com/news/GNOME-Mutter

KDE Frameworks 6.17 released with performance improvements for QtQuick-based programs (System Settings, Discover, Spectacle), KRunner taking frequency of use into account in search results, various bug fixes, accessibility improvements:
9to5linux.com/kde-frameworks-6

(more Linux and FOSS news in comments)

Repo sync: 6th August 2025

- Mesa 25.2.0
- kernels 6.15.9
- Aeryn version string updated to 2025.08
- Plasma 6.4.4 (with many packaging fixes)
- kwalletmanager added to Plasma
- kalk calculator added for plasma-recommended (kcalc is still available but will probably be uninstalled, you can just add it back if you want it)
- LVM2 updated to v2.03.34 (also enabled thin provisioning support)
- systemd updated so that a service start/stop timeout is applied to user services (the same timeouts already applied to system services)
- steam updated so that it pulled in more dependencies
- steam had a fix applied where it could crash if launched on a Plasma system with multiple GPUs
- lsb-release added to repo for steam (note that the fork we use basically just reads /etc/os-release)
- libinput 1.29.0
- intel-media-driver updated to v25.2.6
- bash-completion updated to v2.16.0 and had loading fixed
- tcl toolkit added to repo
- swtpm added
- Firefox updated to v141.0.2
- Thunderbird updated to v140.1.1 (note that we use the ESR releases of Thunderbird)
- wine updated to v10.12 and switched back to xwayland by default while wayland matures
- libde265, openh264, libtheora, and libheif added with numerous packages rebuilt with support for those
- Misc package updates including ktextaddons, harfbuzz, fastfetch, meson, pinentry, qpdf, oniguruma, jq, php, asciinema, cargo-c, libtool-ltldl, liburcu, yq, libvirt, libxft, libsm, gmmlib, mtxclient, cracklib, mold, gettext, graphviz, gexiv, github-cli, kakoune, pcsclite, re2, rav1e, libproxy, openssl, hwdata, libgcrypt, inputplumber, opengamepadui, rust-bindgen, nftables, strace, htop, inih, libffi, jasper, lsp-plugins, dav1d, golang, docker/moby, docker-compose, containerd and egl-wayland

openSUSE 16.0 reached the release candidate stage!

The release candidate for the upcoming openSUSE Linux distribution has just begun, and it features changes that were made from the beta version to incorporate bug fixes and general improvements to different parts of the system. openSUSE and SUSE Linux Enterprise 16.0 will make their way to the final version later this year.

At the same time, openSUSE Tumbleweed and Leap 16.0 are currently in the process of having their sources transitioned from OBS SCM to the more powerful Git version controlling system. We expect that the final release of openSUSE 16.0 be at the end of September so that more stability is guaranteed.

openSUSE Leap 16.0 is also one of the first Linux distributions that delivers the XFCE desktop running on the newer Wayland protocol instead of the antiquated X11 desktop. However, it’s in a state where it’s not yet production-ready. Among many other changes, such as the new Agama installer that enhances the operating system installation experience and to improve stability.

You can learn more about the release candidate of openSUSE 16 here.

Learn more

Cover image

This week's Linux and FOSS news:

LINUX NEWS

Archinstall 3.0.9 released with option to set up a Bluetooth connection, change LUKS iteration time, U2F authentication support, --skip-boot option to bypass installation of a bootloader, etc.:
9to5linux.com/arch-linux-insta

More malware discovered in the AUR (google-chrome-stable package), has been removed:
news.itsfoss.com/arch-linux-sp

Ubuntu 25.10 will include experimental TPM-backed full disk encryption option:
phoronix.com/news/Ubuntu-25.10

Ubuntu Server 25.10 will include wcurl in the default installation instead of wget, byobu and screen will also be removed:
omgubuntu.co.uk/2025/08/ubuntu

Tails 6.18 released with support for WebTunnel bridges (to allow Tor network connections to be disguised as ordinary web traffic), updated Tor Browser and Thunderbird:
alternativeto.net/news/2025/7/

GNOME AI assistant Newelle reaches version 1.0 milestone, includes option to execute terminal commands, search on the web, file management, document editing and more, supports various online and offline models:
phoronix.com/news/GNOME-AI-Ass

KDE Plasma 6.5 will include automatic day/night theme switching, option to set Global Theme from the "Quick Settings" area of system settings, bug fixes and improvements:
phoronix.com/news/KDE-Theme-Da

Android Linux Terminal app (running Debian) now supports GUI, running GUI desktop apps:
alternativeto.net/news/2025/7/

Linux is used by 3% of gamers according to the Steam Survey:
phoronix.com/news/Steam-Survey

(more Linux and FOSS news in comments)

Over the last few weeks, a number of corporate Linux distributions appear to have been discontinued. Let's hope that this means companies like Intel support more mainstream ones instead of maintaining their own little kingdom.

Installing KDE Linux on a VMware Virtual Machine

KDE Linux officially provides .raw disk images for flashing to the USB stick, which is an only official method of installing KDE Linux on your real computer, which you can see here. However, we’ve managed to get our hands on KDE Linux raw image to install this immutable distro on a VMware virtual machine using VMware Workstation 17. How? See below.

Preparation

First, download the .raw image file on your computer from this link. For instance, we’ve used the kde-linux_202507270255.raw file that is built today. After the download is complete, you should see this file on your downloads folder, depending on where you downloaded it.

Now, install QEMU, since it contains a necessary utility to let you convert .raw image files to .vmdk VMware disk file.

This is necessary, because, although it has the same .raw file extension that VMware Workstation can process, the software can’t read .raw files of this kind, because it describes a “raw dump” of a disk containing two partitions: EFI and root, and KDE Linux .raw images don’t contain the VMDK descriptor.

Execute this command, assuming that ~/kde-linux_202507270255.raw is the input file and ~/kde-linux_202507270255.vmdk is the output file:

$ qemu-img convert -f raw -O vmdk ~/kde-linux_202507270255.raw ~/kde-linux_202507270255.vmdk

After that, you should see the resulting .vmdk file in the output directory, just like below:

Now, that can be used in VMware Workstation to install KDE Linux, but we need to verify that everything is working. Let’s create a new virtual machine, but without adding an actual virtual disk that we’ll be installing KDE Linux to.

We’ve made some changes to the default configuration. First, we’ve selected Linux > Other Linux 6.x kernel 64-bit, since KDE Linux uses the latest Linux kernel and is only available in 64-bit UEFI computers. Then, we’ve increased the processor count to use four processors, and racked up the RAM to 8 GB to ensure stability. Finally, we’ve used the existing installation disk that we’ve converted, keeping the existing format.

Before starting the virtual machine, we’ve enabled UEFI booting by navigating to Properties > Options > Advanced > Firmware type and selecting UEFI. Make sure that Secure Boot is disabled by default.

Now, let’s try starting the virtual machine. As soon as we’ve started it up, we’re greeted with this bootloader screen that has three options: KDE Linux, EFI Shell, and Boot Into Firmware Interface.

We allowed it to boot to KDE Linux, and saw this splash screen that has the spinning wheel, along with the KDE logo at the bottom.

This is the booting stage, since it means that all the necessary services will be started automatically prior to starting the KDE desktop environment, which first shows this splash screen.

Then, we’re greeted with the gorgeous KDE Linux desktop environment that introduced us to a welcome screen where we had an option to either install the distro or to try it out.

We’ve closed it, as we were testing the KDE Linux environment, and the boot up was successful, which means that the conversion was successful, too! Look at the gorgeous KDE Plasma 6.5 desktop below:

Installation

Now, let’s shut down the virtual machine and add a virtual disk, which we’re going to use to install KDE Linux on. We’ve opened the virtual machine settings, and added another virtual disk of 200 GB.

After that, we’ve started the virtual machine again and pressed Install System. This took us to the Calamares installer that showed us another welcome screen where we’re given an option to choose a language of our choice.

Afterwards, we’re asked for our location. This is to make location-dependent features, such as time/date synchronization and night light, work properly.

Next, we’re presented with the keyboard layout selection. We’ve chosen to keep everything as default.

Next up was the partitioning stage, where we’re asked to choose which disk to install KDE Linux on. In our case, the default disk was the KDE Linux installation image, which is definitely the source disk, so we’ve changed it to the actual target disk.

Afterwards, we’ve chosen the erase disk option, since nothing was installed.

After that, we’re asked to create a user profile for the new installation of KDE Linux.

The installation process now begins with formatting the disks. After that, the installer copies all the files from the installation disk to the target disk. At this point, this can take a while, and the process may appear “hung”, but it’s actually copying the files with no clear indication as to when the process finishes. Additionally, there is no presentation; just a white screen.

As soon as the process finished, we’re asked to reboot the system. We’ve manually shut down the system, and took off the KDE Linux installation image, since we no longer need that image.

The virtual machine configuration has now become like this:

The first attempt went unsuccessful, since the boot order declared that the target disk is actually at the bottom of the boot sequence. To correct that, we’ve turned the virtual machine on to the firmware, then went to Enter setup. Next, we’ve pressed ENTER on Configure boot options > Change boot order > Change the order, and moved the second hard disk entry up to the top of the list using the arrow down and the plus sign. Finally, we went to Commit changes and exit > Exit the Boot Maintenance Manager > Reset the system.

After that, we saw the KDE lock screen below:

As soon as we’ve logged in to the desktop, we saw the Welcome Center window, welcoming us to the KDE Linux operating system running KDE Plasma.

When we checked for updates afterwards, we saw three below entries.

Finally, we’ve switched the desktop theme and set the color accent to a color that is close to our signature color, and got this awesome gorgeousness:

Looks hot, indeed!

Are you excited for KDE Linux? We are excited, too!

#KDE#KDELinux#Linux
Continued thread

(more Linux news in original post)

CachyOS July update available with option to choose shell during installation (selection between Fish, Zsh, default to Bash), KDE Plasma defaulting to Wayland, fwupd added to GNOME and KDE Plasma editions, support for Lenovo Legion Go handheld, etc.:
9to5linux.com/cachyos-july-202

SparkyLinux 7.8 released with updated Linux kernel, DEs and other packages, bug fixes:
betanews.com/2025/07/16/ditch-

Rescuezilla 2.6.1 released with Ubuntu 25.04 base, Image Explorer and Firefox re-enabled, ability to specify NFS version, improved touchpad support, workaround for the “umount: /tmp/rescuezilla.ntfs/mount: target is busy” error, bug fixes:
9to5linux.com/rescuezilla-2-6-

Wine 10.12 released with optional EGL backend in X11 driver, support for Bluetooth LE services, etc.:
alternativeto.net/news/2025/7/

(FOSS news in comments)

This week's Linux and FOSS news:

LINUX NEWS

Debian 13 final freeze set for 27 July, official release for 9 August:
phoronix.com/news/Debian-13.0-

KDE Plasma 6.4.3 released with improved automatic screen scale calculator on Wayland, accessibility improvements, bug fixes:
9to5linux.com/kde-plasma-6-4-3

KDE Plasma 6.5 will include rounded bottom corners for windows:
phoronix.com/news/KDE-Rounded-
(Rounded corners are everywhere. You can't escape them lol)

Plasma Bigscreen sees active development again, thanks to Plasma Mobile contributor Espi:
omgubuntu.co.uk/2025/07/plasma

Clear Linux OS shutting down due to financial issues of Intel:
community.clearlinux.org/t/all
("Rest assured that Intel remains deeply invested in the Linux ecosystem, actively supporting and contributing to various open-source projects and Linux distributions to enable and optimize for Intel hardware." Shutting down Clear Linux OS isn't the only thing affecting Linux though. See next linked article.)

Intel WMI Slim Bootloader "SBL" firmware update driver for Linux being orphaned due to departures:
phoronix.com/news/Intel-SLM-Dr

Linux Mint monthly report: Linux Mint 22.2 planned with HWE kernel, fingerprint authentication, theme updates, accent color support, improved libAdwaita compatibility, improved Wayland support; LMDE 7 planned with Debian 13 base, OEM support; blog comment moderation made more strict to eliminate politics:
blog.linuxmint.com/?p=4860

Hyprland 0.50 released with new render scheduling, legacy renderer dropped, explicit sync support always used by default, "no screenshare" option to black out any window during screen-sharing:
phoronix.com/news/Hyprland-0.5

Slackware turns 32:
ostechnix.com/celebrating-slac

(more Linux and FOSS news in comments)

www.phoronix.comDebian 13.0 "Trixie" Planning For Release On August 9The Debian release team today shared their final release plans for Debian 13 'Trixie' that aims to be out as stable in less than one month's time.

Echt immer spannend zu lesen, dass Leute frustriert sind, weil sie es im professionellen Umfeld nicht schaffen Windoofs durch ne #linuxdistro zu ersetzen.

Und dann sind die Leute Deutschsprachig... und ärgern sich mit Mint, Ubuntu und was weiß ich was rum... und sie claimen dass sie nicht das Problem seien, weil sie ja echte Nerds sind...🙈

Und dann schaue ich im SLEnterprise binärkompatiblen #OpenSUSE #Leap - und huch... alle bemängelten Programme sind Teil des std. Repository...😂 🙈

Debian Trixie release expected in August

Debian Trixie has currently reached a stage where it is currently “in a good shape” according to this mailing list post. Debian Trixie features the latest of the packages, but once the release is made, they will be frozen to only receive bug fixes and security improvements. This post describes possible release dates for Debian Trixie, which are:

  • Jul 26
  • Jul 27
  • Aug 2
  • Aug 3
  • Aug 9
  • Aug 10

Several people from the involved teams stated that August is the best target for the Debian 13 release, which allows more release critical bug fixes to be made to several packages before the expected release. Additionally, those dates are made under an assumption that no delays are made due to unexpected bugs.

We, too, expect that Debian 13 gets released in the first half of August, assuming that everything goes well. Once it gets released, we’ll let you know.

This week's Linux and FOSS news:

LINUX NEWS

openSUSE considering to drop 32-bit ARM support, announced a survey to ask users whether they still rely on 32-bit ARM hardware support:
phoronix.com/news/openSUSE-Dec
(I think it's a good thing that at least they ask their users directly, and don't just drop the proposal if there's a strong pushback like what Fedora did.)

KDE Frameworks 6.16 released with improved recognition of the most powerful GPU, support for showing the newest files first in open/save dialogs, inertial scrolling (a.k.a. kinetic scrolling) for all scrollable views in all QtQuick-based KDE applications when scrolled using a touchpad, etc.:
9to5linux.com/kde-frameworks-6

Ubuntu 24.10 reaches EOL, upgrading to 25.04 is recommended:
9to5linux.com/ubuntu-24-10-ora

Ubuntu 25.10 will ship with a fully functional desktop session on RISC-V:
9to5linux.com/canonical-plans-

Ubuntu changes boot process on Raspberry Pi, to improve system recovery and reliability:
omgubuntu.co.uk/2025/07/ubuntu

Fedora proposal raised to include Zstd-compressed Initrd by default for space savings and faster boot:
phoronix.com/news/Fedora-43-In

Parrot OS 6.4 released with Linux kernel 6.12 LTS, new Goshs and ConvoC2 tools, updated hacking tools, Firefox 140 ESR, etc.:
9to5linux.com/ethical-hacking-

Rhino Linux 2025.3 released with RPK2 package manager, new UBXI KDE Desktop package based on Plasma 6:
alternativeto.net/news/2025/7/

Bottles project faces funding issues, asks for donations:
news.itsfoss.com/bottles-need-

Phosh 0.48.0 released with new lockscreen plugin to interact with all running media players that use the MPRIS protocol, Cell Broadcast dialogs enabled by default, bug fixes, GTK4 preps, etc.:
phosh.mobi/releases/rel-0.48.0/

(more Linux and FOSS news in comments)

www.phoronix.comopenSUSE Is Deciding Whether To End 32-bit ARM Support