fosstodon.org is one of the many independent Mastodon servers you can use to participate in the fediverse.
Fosstodon is an invite only Mastodon instance that is open to those who are interested in technology; particularly free & open source software. If you wish to join, contact us for an invite.

Administered by:

Server stats:

8.7K
active users

#endocrinology

0 posts0 participants0 posts today

'Cocaine Self-Administration Differentially Modulates the Content of Cholesterol, Progesterone, and Testosterone in the Brain and Plasma of Male Rats' - a Karger #Endocrinology article on #ScienceOpen:

🔎🔗 scienceopen.com/document?vid=5

ScienceOpenCocaine Self-Administration Differentially Modulates the Content of Cholesterol, Progesterone, and Testosterone in the Brain and Plasma of Male Rats<p xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" dir="auto" id="d2623134e140"> <b> <i>Introduction:</i> </b> Chronic cocaine exposure results in changes in circulating steroid hormones, which is known to be associated with cocaine-seeking and cocaine-taking behavior. However, whether cocaine also alters the brain content of these steroid hormones and cholesterol, a precursor to all steroid hormones, has yet to be extensively investigated. Thus, the goal of this study was to determine whether cocaine self-administration (SA) altered the content of cholesterol and steroid hormones (progesterone and testosterone) in both the plasma and the brain of animals. <b> <i>Methods:</i> </b> Male Sprague-Dawley rats were allowed to self-administer cocaine (1.5 mg/kg/infusion) for a maximum of 40 injections within 6 h per day for 5 consecutive days followed by cue reactivity test and cocaine SA under the progressive ratio schedule as a measure of motivation to acquire cocaine. Eighteen hours after the last behavior test, the blood and brain tissue, including the prefrontal cortex (PFC) and dorsal striatum (CPu), were collected for biochemical assays. <b> <i>Results:</i> </b> While cocaine SA did not alter the content of cholesterol and progesterone in the plasma, it reduced cholesterol content and almost completely abolished progesterone content in both the PFC and CPu. Further, testosterone levels were reduced in the CPu and plasma. Notably, plasma testosterone was positively correlated with its content in the PFC and CPu. <b> <i>Conclusions:</i> </b> Cholesterol and progesterone in the brain are more sensitive to changes induced by cocaine SA than those in the plasma. Future studies should focus on understanding the functional consequence of altered brain steroids on neurotransmission and cocaine-seeking and cocaine-taking behavior. </p>

'Alterations of #Brain white matter network topological properties in overt #Hypothyroidism' - a Society for #Endocrinology #Research article by Bioscientifica on #ScienceOpen: scienceopen.com/document?vid=3

ScienceOpenAlterations of brain white matter network topological properties in overt hypothyroidism<div xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" class="section"> <a class="named-anchor" id="d873502e282"> <!-- named anchor --> </a> <h5 class="section-title" id="d873502e283">Purpose</h5> <p dir="auto" id="d873502e285">This study examined the topological properties of brain white matter networks in overt hypothyroidism (OH) patients and their links to cognitive and emotional dysfunction. </p> </div><div xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" class="section"> <a class="named-anchor" id="d873502e287"> <!-- named anchor --> </a> <h5 class="section-title" id="d873502e288">Materials and methods</h5> <p dir="auto" id="d873502e290">Fifty OH patients and 92 healthy controls underwent brain magnetic resonance imaging, clinical assessments and neuropsychological evaluations. Graph-theoretical network analysis based on diffusion tensor imaging was used to calculate global and local topological properties. Between-group differences were analyzed, and partial correlation and mediation analyses were conducted to explore relationships among topological metrics, clinical variables and neuropsychological scores. </p> </div><div xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" class="section"> <a class="named-anchor" id="d873502e292"> <!-- named anchor --> </a> <h5 class="section-title" id="d873502e293">Results</h5> <p dir="auto" id="d873502e295">The OH group showed significantly higher depressive and anxious scores, and lower cognitive scores. In the global topological analysis, the OH group showed decreased global efficiency, which was negatively correlated with the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression-24 scores. Local topological abnormalities were predominantly observed in the nodal efficiency (NE), degree centrality and nodal local efficiency of several regions within the limbic system and default mode networks. Notably, NE in the left amygdala and left paracentral lobule was negatively correlated with the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression-24 scores, and decreased NE in the right median cingulate and paracingulate gyri was positively correlated with executive function/visuospatial ability scores and the clock drawing test score. </p> </div><div xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" class="section"> <a class="named-anchor" id="d873502e297"> <!-- named anchor --> </a> <h5 class="section-title" id="d873502e298">Conclusion</h5> <p dir="auto" id="d873502e300">OH patients show depression, anxiety and cognitive impairments linked to global efficiency and regional abnormalities in the limbic system and default mode network. These findings provide insights into the neuropathophysiological mechanisms underlying emotional and cognitive impairments. </p> </div>

Any #science #endocrinology #doctor types or knowledgeable patients out there?

Have some questions before I spend money I don’t have re #DHEA & #pregnenolone.:

I’m trying to find a good compounding chemist in #Melbourne #Ausralia to compound DHEA (it’s illegal in Aus to buy off the shelf, need compounding prescription & permit- got both).

BUT! I’m getting confused by the chemists. Some say I must get a DHEA troche or a capsule will convert straight to #estrogen or #testosterone, no chance to tap DHEA receptors (unsure if they exist). I’ve also read it modulated other receptors before being metabolised.Wouldn’t I be better off w a cream in that case? Other compounders say there’s no difference. BS?

I thought #pregnenolone
might help more. It’s the ‘mother hormone’, right?
Since I caught #COVID19 I’m mostly producing low hormones but it varies. Cortisol normalised, still on thyroid meds, oestrogen shot up, no DHEA or testosterone…plus much more going on.

#MedMastodon
@medmastodon

Any #science #endocrinology #doctor types out there?

Have some questions before I spent money I don’t have:

#DHEA: Can anyone w science background/knowledgeable patient help with this?
I’m trying to find a good compounding chemist (DHEA illegal in Aus without compounding prescription & permit- got both)

BUT! I’m getting confused by the chemists. Some say I must get a DHEA troche or will convert straight to #estrogen or #testosterone as capsule, no chance to tap DHEA receptors. Ive also read it taps & modulates other receptors beforehand. Wouldn’t I be better off w a cream in that case? Other compounders say there’s no difference. BS? Halp.

I thought #pregnenolone might help more. It’s the ‘mother hormone’, right?
Since I caught #COVID19 I’m mostly producing low #hormones but it can varies (some up, others down, some normalise after a time. Cortisol normalised, still on thyroid meds, oestrogen shot up, no DHEA or testosterone… much more.

Can anyone help? I’ve been through multiple doctors, asked pharmacist and they all contradict themselves and each other or don’t know what either home does.

Don’t ever get #ChronicIllness

You’ll up relying on people who don’t know how medicine works. Very few knowledgeable people.

#MedMastodon
@medmastodon

Has anyone taken raloxifene (as non-binary feminising HRT), and not subsequently switched to oestradiol (E2)?

The poll's really just in case someone says "yes" but doesn't want to comment. I'm happy to receive answers in the far future. (I'm trying to study endocrinology through the medium of anecdote.)

The study in mice concluded that eating fewer calories—caloric restriction (CR)—had a greater impact on lifespan than intermittent fasting (IF), revealing that very low calorie diets generally extended an animal’s lifespan regardless of their body fat or glucose levels—both typically seen as markers of metabolic health and aging.
#health #aging #physiology #pathology #nutrition #diet #endocrinology #biology
genengnews.com/topics/translat

GEN - Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology News · Caloric Restriction vs. Intermittent Fasting: Large Mouse Study Offers Insights and Raises QuestionsBy Sophia Ktori